ORGI Digital Library, All Rights Reserved. India is home for Hinduism where close to 97 Crores Hindus reside. Out of this, 58.9% represents the valley population and 41.1% represents the population of the hills. [57] It is the only floating national park of the world. One exception to this pattern was Punjab, where the share of Hindus rose by 1.6 percentage points. The normal pH value ranges from 5.4 to 6.8. According to e-pao, As per the Manipur ethnic grouping, The Manipur people are grouped into three communities, Meiteis, Nagas and Kuki or Chins. [23] The dispute and differing visions for the future has resulted in a 50-year insurgency in the state for independence from India, as well as in repeated episodes of violence among ethnic groups in the state. This proportion has increased across both sexes and all grades and school types, it stated. More than 60% of its inhabitants are Meiteis including Bamons and Pangans who settled mostly in the valley, Each group has its own language, tradition and culture. When it comes to total numbers, the largest populations of both Hindus (159 million, or 15.9 crore) and Muslims (38 million, or 3.8 crore) live in Uttar Pradesh, accounting for 16% and 22% of Indias Hindus and Muslims, respectively. Thadous with 223,779 people remain the major Kuki population in this Chin-Kuki group while Hmar with 49,081 identify closer to the Mizo or Lushei group. Manipur (/mnpr/)[8][9] (Meitei: Kangleipak[a][10][11][12]) is a state in northeast India, with the city of Imphal as its capital. The Luzon pine grows in the Naga Hills. India uses a number system that differs from the international number system. The various other religions were mostly followers of tribal folk religions, 6,444 were Heraka, 2,032 were Jewish and 1,180 were from other tribal religions such as Tingkao Ragwang Chapriak. HiDon't forget to like, comment, and press the subscribe button and don't forget to turn on the notification#Religion #Data_king #Manipur #india #hinduism . G. Hiamguanglung Gonmei, "Hills Economy of Manipur: A Structural Change". In the first treaty between the British East India Company and Meidingu Chingthangkhomba (Bhagyachandra), signed in 1762, the kingdom was referred to as "Meckley". The religious groups of the Meitei-speaking people include Sanamahists, Hindus, Meitei Christians and Meitei Pangals. Manipur's climate is largely influenced by the topography of the region. The festivals of Manipur are Lui-ngai-ni Ningol Chakouba, Shirui Lily festival, Yaoshang, Gan-ngai, Chumpha, Cheiraoba, Kang and Heikru Hidongba, as well as the broader religious festivals Eid-Ul-Fitr, Eid-Ul-Adha and Christmas. Created on . Manipur has a population growth rate during 2011-2021 of 8.26%. These ranges include the Naga Hills to the north, the East Manipur Hills along the eastern Myanmar border, the Mizo and Chin hills to the south, and the West Manipur Hills to the west. [citation needed]. Christianism is followed with majority in 5 out of 9 districts. Their ancestor worship and animism was based on Umang Lai ethnic governing deities worshiped in the sacred groves. As of 2020, India gains roughly 1 million (10 lakh) inhabitants each month, putting it on course to surpass China . [citation needed]. In addition 0.38% Stated as no religion & 0.36% are other religions. Manipuri or popularly called Meitei is the popular language in Manipur with 54% of the speakers, followed by Mao with 224,361, Thado with 223,779, Tangkhul with 183,091, Kabui 109,616 speakers. [41], By the medieval period, marriage alliances between the royal families of Manipur, Ahom kingdom and Burma had become common. Corrections? It also contains a cyclists' velodrome. Most of these festivals are celebrated on the basis of the lunar calendar. [95], Manipur's climate and soil conditions make it ideally suited for horticultural crops. People of Manipur immaculate and decorate their houses and make a sumptuous variety of dishes to feast upon after offering food to the deity on this day. The share of Christians in Nagaland fell slightly, though they remained in the overwhelming majority. These two areas are distinct in physical features and are conspicuous in flora and fauna. The state has four major river basins: the Barak River Basin (Barak Valley) to the west, the Manipur River Basin in central Manipur, the Yu River Basin in the east, and a portion of the Lanye River Basin in the north. PC01_ST14-14-08 Producer(s) Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India . It has a total population of 28, 55,794 according to 2011 Census of India covering an area of 22,327 square kilometers. The Muslim population also had its largest increase in Uttar Pradesh, increasing by 8 million (80 lakh) to 38 million, or 3.8 crore, followed by West Bengal, up by 4 million (40 lakh) to 25 million, or 2.5 crore. Greenery accompanies a moderate climate. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. In Kerala (33 million, or 3.3 crore), the Muslim share increased by 2 points to 27%. It was to be carved out of a jack fruit tree, which was then growing at Kaina. [75], Vaishnavite Hinduism was the state religion of the Kingdom of Manipur. Name. The tourist season is from October to February when it is often sunny without being hot and humid. year = year + 1900 + ", "; [57] The slope of the valley is from north to south. [59] (By comparison, India receives 400 Mham of rain annually. This normal rainfall pattern of Manipur enriches the soil and much of the agrarian activities are dependent on it as well. Omissions? [87] The Nagas wish to annex part of Manipur and merge with a greater Nagaland or Nagalim, which is in conflict with Meitei insurgent demands for the integrity of their vision of an independent state. Similarly child sex ratio in Imphal East district was 953 in 2011 census. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The Meitei people [26] represent around 53% of the population of Manipur state, followed by various Naga ethnic groups at 24% and various Kuki/Zomi tribes (also known as Chin-Kuki-Mizo people) at 16%. A copper plate excavated from Phayeng dating back to 763 CE (believed to be of the reign of Meitei King Khongtekcha) was found to contain inscriptions about the Hindu deities in Sanskrit words. Muslims, too, experienced their biggest change in the Northeast, in Assam (+3 points to 34%). Besides Assam, only four other states with a population of at least 10 million (1 crore) had any religious groups that experienced changes of 2 percentage points or more in their share of the state population between 2001 and 2011. [21][22] This merger was later disputed by groups in Manipur, as having been completed without consensus and under duress. Jammu and Kashmir was carved out as a state separate from both India and Pakistan during Partition, but in 2019 was stripped of its semi-autonomous status and reorganized into territories to be administered by India directly. Christians, who make up a larger share of the population in this region than they do nationally, grew as a percentage of several states between 2001 and 2011. Sikhs are the largest group in Punjab (total population 28 million, or 2.8 crore), which is the only state where a religious group other than Hindus, Muslims or Christians forms a majority. On 15 October 1949, Manipur was unified with India. It was brought by Protestant missionaries to Manipur in the 19th century. The big hall in the cave is the darbar hall of the Devil King living deep inside while the northern hall is the royal bedroom, according to local folklore. This table gives the distribution of population by sex and religion for total, rural and urban areas separately for India, state, District, tehsil and town levels. Muslims are the majority in the small tropical archipelago of Lakshadweep (total population 60,000) and in Jammu and Kashmir (13 million, or 130 lakh), on the border with Pakistan. The city is inhabited by the Meitei people and other communities. This northeastern corner of India enjoys a generally amiable climate, though the winters can be chilly. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. The Chin-Kuki group consists of Gangte with 15,274, Hmar with 49,081, Paite with 55,031, Thadou with 223,779, Vaiphei with 39,902, Zou with 25,861, Aimol, Chiru, Koireng, Kom with 14,621, Anal with 26,508, Chothe, Lamgang, Koirao, Thangal, Moyon and Monsang. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They adopted its rules, calling the game polo, and playing it on their horses. In summer the average high temperature is in the low 90s F (about 3234 C), while in the winter temperatures can drop into the mid-30s F (about 12 C). Phurailatpam Shubhi Narayan was the first Brahmin priest of this temple. Over time, many more groups formed in Manipur, each with different goals, and deriving support from diverse ethnic groups in Manipur. The Indian number system uses units such as lakhs and crores and places commas at different intervals than the international system. The combined population of all the other religion names grouped in the category of 'Other Religions & Persuasions' and 'Religion Not Stated' has also been presented in the table. [96] Climate change, especially changes in temperature and weather are hurting small farmers in the state. It has housing and working quarters to accommodate self-sufficiency of life. The valley soils generally contain loam, small rock fragments, sand, and sandy clay, and are varied. Lying 790 metres above sea level, Manipur is wedged among hills on all sides. The state's population is 1,978,502, as of 2011, out of which 87.93% are Christians. Thalon Cave (around 910 metres (2,990ft) above sea level) is one of the historical sites of Manipur under Tamenglong district. [98][99] In 2010, Indian government announced that it is considering an Asian infrastructure network from Manipur to Vietnam. The Manipur state has five hill districts and four valley districts which has a total area of 22,327 sq km. It is at an altitude of 2,438 metres (7,999ft) above sea level, behind Mount Japf in Nagaland. [30] National Highway NH-39 links Manipur with the rest of the country through the railway stations at Dimapur in Nagaland at a distance of 215km (134mi) from Imphal. These acts further cement isolation and insurgency among locals. The valley (plain) is mainly inhabited by the Meitei speaking population (native Manipuri speakers). [30] Manipur is home to many sports and the origin of Manipuri dance,[31] and is credited with introducing polo to Europeans.[32]. Other than the UNLF, PLA, and PREPAK, Manipuri insurgent groups include the Revolutionary Peoples Front (RPF), Manipur Liberation Front Army (MLFA), Kanglei Yawol Kanba Lup (KYKL), Revolutionary Joint Committee (RJC), Kangleipak Communist Party (KCP), Peoples United Liberation Front (PULF), Manipur Naga People Front (MNPF), National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-K), National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN-I/M), United Kuki Liberation Front (UKLF), Kuki National Front (KNF), Kuki National Army (KNA), Kuki Defence Force (KDF), Kuki Democratic Movement (KDM), Kuki National Organisation (KNO), Kuki Security Force (KSF), Chin Kuki Revolutionary Front (CKRF), Kom Rem Peoples Convention (KRPC), Zomi Revolutionary Volunteers (ZRV), Zomi Revolutionary Army (ZRA), Zomi Reunification Organisation (ZRO), and Hmar Peoples Convention (HPC). [25], The Meitei people[26] represent around 53% of the population of Manipur state, followed by various Naga ethnic groups at 24% and various Kuki/Zomi tribes (also known as Chin-Kuki-Mizo people) at 16%. The mountain ranges create a moderated climate, preventing the cold winds from the north from reaching the valley and barring cyclonic storms. Broadly, there are four types of forests: Tropical Semi-evergreen, Dry Temperate Forest, Sub-Tropical Pine, and Tropical Moist Deciduous. [citation needed], The government of Manipur is a collective assembly of 60 elected members, of which 19 are reserved for Scheduled Tribes and 1 for Scheduled Castes. Historically, in the 18th century, the. The legend is that, Shri Govindajee appeared in the dream of his devotee, Shri Jai Singh Maharaja, and asked the saintly king to install in a temple, an image of Shri Govindajee. [124] Yubi lakpi literally means "coconut snatching". The Christian population grew the most in Tamil Nadu, increasing by 600,000 (6,00,000 by Indias system) to 4 million, or 40 lakh, and Meghalaya, also by 600,000 (6,00,000), to 2.2 million, or 22 lakh. This table gives the distribution of population by sex and religion for total, rural and urban areas separately for India, state, District, tehsil and town levels. There were times when the country was in turmoil without rulers, and long historical gaps exist between 1129 BCE and 44 BCE. [46] He is believed to have signed the merger agreement under duress. The figures of six major religious communities, viz., Hindus, Muslims, Christians, Sikhs, Buddhists and Jains are presented in this table in the order of their numeric strength. The rape of a manipuri woman, Thangjam Manorama Devi, by members of the Assam Rifles paramilitary had led to wide protests including a nude protest by the Meira Paibis women association.[56]. [41] Medieval era manuscripts discovered in the 20th century, particularly the Puya, provide evidence that Hindus from the Indian subcontinent had married Manipur royalty by at least the 14th century. Some of the traditional Meitei deities (Lais) are Atiya Sidaba, Pakhangba, Sanamahi, Leimaren, Panthoibi, Imoinu, Thangching (Thangjing), Marjing, Wangpulen (Wangbaren) and Koupalu (Koubru).
Easy Off Oven Cleaner Uk Equivalent,
Articles M